Have you been experiencing persistent coughing, shortness of breath, or chest pain? These symptoms can be concerning and may require further investigation to determine the underlying cause. One common diagnostic procedure that can provide answers is a bronchoscopy.
Here’s everything you need to know about bronchoscopy and where you can get this procedure done in Sherman, Texas.
What is Bronchoscopy?
Bronchoscopy is a procedure where a thin, flexible tube with a camera, called a bronchoscope, is inserted into the airways of the lungs to gather diagnostic information. It provides physicians with a clear, detailed view of these crucial organs, allowing them to identify issues that might be invisible on an X-ray.
Indications for Bronchoscopy
Your doctor might recommend bronchoscopy for a variety of reasons:
Diagnosing Lung Problems
A bronchoscopy allows doctors to visually inspect the airways and lungs, aiding in the diagnosis of various lung conditions.
Identifying Lung Infections
Through bronchoscopy, medical professionals can identify lung infections, helping to determine the most effective treatment course.
Performing a Lung Biopsy
During a bronchoscopy, a biopsy (tissue sample) can be taken from the lung for further examination, enabling doctors to diagnose conditions like cancer accurately.
Removing Obstructions
Bronchoscopy can be used to remove obstructions in the airways or lungs, such as mucus, foreign bodies, or tumors, improving respiratory function.
Placement of Stents
In some cases, a small tube may be placed in the airway during a bronchoscopy to hold it open. This is known as a stent.
Treating Lung Problems
An interventional bronchoscopy can be used to treat various lung problems, such as bleeding, abnormal narrowing of the airway (stricture), or collapsed lung (pneumothorax).
The Bronchoscopy Procedure
Here is what you can expect from a bronchoscopy procedure:
Preparation for the Procedure
Before the bronchoscopy, your healthcare provider will give you specific instructions. You may need to fast for a few hours (four to eight) before the procedure to ensure your stomach is empty. This precaution helps prevent complications such as aspiration (inhaling food or liquid into the lungs) during the procedure.
You may be asked to stop taking your blood-thinning medications.
Before the Procedure
Before the procedure, you’ll be positioned comfortably on a table or bed and connected to monitors to track your heart rate, blood pressure, and oxygen levels. A sedative will be administered intravenously to help you relax without causing unconsciousness.
An anesthetic will also be applied to your throat and possibly your nose to numb the areas and decrease discomfort as the bronchoscope is inserted.
During the Procedure
During the procedure, the bronchoscope, equipped with a light and tiny camera at its tip, is carefully inserted through your nose or mouth and guided down your throat, vocal cords, and airways.
This can feel uncomfortable but should not be painful. Your doctor may collect tissue and fluid samples using tools passed through the bronchoscope for further examination.
After the Procedure
You’ll be monitored once the procedure is complete as the sedative wears off. Your throat might be sore, and you might feel tired. Most people can go home the same day, but you’ll need someone to drive you due to the effects of the sedative.
Risks and Complications
While bronchoscopy is generally safe, there are a few potential risks:
- Bleeding: Though rare, some patients may experience bleeding after the procedure.
- Infection: Any time an instrument enters the body, there is a small risk of infection.
- Allergic Reactions: If you’re given sedatives or local anesthesia, you may have an allergic reaction.
Bronchoscopy Results
After your bronchoscopy procedure, your doctor will discuss the results with you and recommend any follow-up treatment if necessary. Depending on what was found during the procedure, further testing or treatment may be needed to address your specific condition.
Your doctor will work with you to develop a personalized care plan that meets your needs and helps you achieve optimal health.
Bronchoscopy in Sherman, TX
If you’re in Sherman, Texas, and require a bronchoscopy, Carrus Health Rehabilitation Hospital is here for you. Our team of experienced healthcare professionals is committed to offering a range of diagnostic and therapeutic procedures, including bronchoscopy, to help diagnose and treat a variety of lung conditions. We’re dedicated to ensuring you have all the information and support you need throughout your bronchoscopy procedure.
To learn more about our services or schedule a consultation, contact us today at (903) 870-2680 or fill out our online appointment request form. We look forward to serving you!